5 Easy Facts About reformasi intelijen Described
5 Easy Facts About reformasi intelijen Described
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Kebutuhan atau kepentingan politik akhirnya harus memaksa para pelaku intelijen yang menghadapi hukum bahkan menjalani pidana. Ketentuan hukum ditegakkan namun tidak pernah menyentuh level user.
Reformasi Intelijen Indonesia menjadi fokus utama dalam diskusi ini guna menghadapi tantangan global dan nasional.
Previously for the duration of this calendar year, there have been seven terror assaults and threats confronted by LBH in several offices.
Intelijen merupakan topik kajian yang penting sekaligus rumit untuk dipahami karena sifat kerahasiaannya. Meski demikian, negara demokrasi selalu mendukung masyarakatnya untuk memiliki, setidaknya, pemahaman dasar terkait seluruh instansi pemerintah, termasuk intelijen. Pada tahun 2015, Pusat Penelitian Politik-Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahuan Indonesia (P2P-LIPI) telah melakukan penelitian yang berjudul " Intelijen dalam Pusaran Demokrasi di Indonesia Pasca Orde Baru ". Penelitian ini bukan saja berisi mengenai teori intelijen, pergumulan intelijen dan demokrasi di beberapa negara yang mengalami perubahan politik dari sistem otoriter ke demokrasi dan sejarah singkat intelijen di Indonesia, melainkan juga memuat ulasan awal demokratisasi intelijen di Indonesia. Reformasi intelijen di Indonesia adalah suatu keniscayaan. Intelijen harus bekerja sesuai dengan sistem demokrasi yang kita anut. Paradigma lama intelijen Indonesia sudah pasti akan dan harus berubah, pengawasan terhadap intelijen pun suatu keniscayaan. Adalah suatu keniscayaan pula bahwa pengawasan terhadap intelijen bukan membuat kerja-kerja rahasia mereka menjadi terbatas atau terhambat, melainkan justru intelijen mendapatkan kepercayaan dan didukung oleh rakyat, sehingga meningkatkan legitimasi intelijen dan tentunya peningkatan anggaran intelijen.
” That is problematic for journalists and CSO activists since the provision could possibly be interpreted in a means which would criminalize the spreading of public desire information. Notably, the Constitutional Court docket, in November 2012, turned down a motion from a coalition of civil Modern society groups to amend the 2011 Intelligence Regulation, indicating the regulation neither violated the Constitution nor threatened flexibility of expression.
Namun langkah intelijen untuk melindungi atau menyelamatkan masyarakat, kerap kali tidak mendapat apresiasi yang layak. Bahkan masyarakat seakan tengah dijangkiti oleh sindrom ketakutan terhadap intelijen. Bahkan sebagian besar wakil rakyat juga demikian.[14]
Even with not being authoritative, this document continues to be viewed as a growth during the security of human legal rights defenders.
Kerahasiaan adalah kunci dari definisi intelijen, sebab tanpa kerahasiaan, sebuah produk informasi atau aktivitas yang menghasilkannya bukanlah intelijen. Namun definisi ini berulang-ulang menggunakan kata “
Citizens are usually conscious of general public participation mechanisms. For example, civil Culture actively brought community information and facts lawsuits ahead of the general public Details Fee as allowed underneath Law No. 14/2008 over the Disclosure of Community Details. Nonetheless, the government typically unilaterally categorizes “general public agency” as exempt for factors which include maintaining “national economic situs web resilience.
By utilizing the expression to discover teams in conflict Along with the Pancasila ideology—the Formal condition ideology as stipulated with the Structure—BAIS divides the resources of the threat into the following categories:
Equally, two human rights activists were billed once they produced a Youtube video on community officials’ individual interests in a very mine in Papua. In December 2023, having said that, Indonesia’s parliament authorized the limiting of some provisions while in the EIT Regulation, which civil Culture argues stifles free of charge speech and is also utilized to prosecute journalists and activists. The revised Law minimizes the utmost penalty for defamation to 2 decades from 4 a long time imprisonment and permits alternative sanctions, including Group service and rehabilitation, as an alternative to imprisonment. While the revisions also present much more clarity regarding how to outline on the net insulting or defamation, activists nevertheless express problem the legislation employs extremely wide and vague phrases and vests excessive electric power with The federal government.
The thought of a transform was performed Using the aim of bettering and strengthening this Business. Having said that, our historical past proves that this is not uncomplicated.
Dalam diskusi ini, para akademisi, peneliti, dan praktisi menyoroti empat aspek utama yang harus difokuskan dalam upaya reformasi intelijen Indonesia:
It is possible that a decree issued with the minister to ban or dissolve a company may be challenged inside the Condition Administrative Courtroom (PTUN).